Women who farm in rural communities of Nigeria are typically poor and are vulnerableto events of climate change. An understanding of the Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) practices engaged by these women is required to strengthen and improve their adaptivecapacity to cope with climate change events. An empirical study was, therefore,conducted to investigate the factors influencing rural women’s choice of CSA practices. Through the multistage sampling procedure, 280 rural women in Akwa Ibom State,Nigeria were selected as representative farmers.